This is the start-to-finish installation of the EcoFlow Power Kit GEN2 electrical system in our Ford Transit van.
The Power Kit is an all-in-one, plug-and-play electrical system for campervans and RVs. While building a DIY system usually takes days, you can get a Power Kit up and running in just a few hours! If you are not familiar and/or still debating between an EcoFlow Power Kit or making your own DIY system from scratch (e.g. Victron), we documented our decision-making here: EcoFlow Power Kit (Plug and Play) vs Victron (DIY) | Decision Time!
This is still a work in progress; we will update as we go!
Table Of Content
Disclosure: This post contains affiliate links, which means that if you click a product link and buy anything from the merchant (Amazon, eBay, etc.) we will receive a commission fee. The price you pay remains the same, affiliate link or not.
Material
HEADS UP!
ITEM | DESCRIPTION | QTY | BUY |
---|---|---|---|
EcoFlow 5kVA Power Kit – Gen2 | 50A RV Kit with Power Kit Console. 10% discount with code “FAROUTRIDE10” | 1 | Campervan-HQ |
5kWh Battery | Optional additional battery (so 10kWh total). | 1 | Campervan-HQ |
Power Link | To monitor tank levels, temperatures, etc. | 1 | Campervan-HQ |
48V A/C Cable | As required, to connect 48V appliances (air conditioner, etc). | 1 | Campervan-HQ |
2-Pole Main Circuit Breaker | Main circuit breaker in the Distribution Panel. | 1 | 30A 50A |
ALTERNATOR CHARGING | |||
BlueSea 285 Circuit Breaker 120A | To protect the ALT IN cable and acts as manual ON/OFF switch | 1 | Amazon |
Enclosure for BlueSea 285 Breaker | No exposed terminals, and clean wall mount. | 1 | FarOutRide |
4 AWG – 5/16″ (M8) Lug | To connect to Ford Transit CCP2. | 1 | Amazon |
4 AWG – 1/4″ Lug | To connect to the breaker. | 2 | Amazon |
Grounding Hardware | To create a new grounding point and connect the ALT IN negative wire, and grounding wires for the Power Hub and the Distribution Panel. | 1 | Bolt Nut Grease |
SHORE POWER CHARGING | |||
Shore Power Inlet | We never go in campgrounds, but we still installed a 30A inlet just in case. If you are 100% sure to never use 30A shore, it is OK to install a 15A inlet. | 1 | 15A Inlet 30A Inlet |
Shore Power Entry Box | Allows to add shore power inlet to the Ford Transit through existing cutout in the D-Pillar; no drilling required! | 1 | 15A Entry 30A Entry |
Shore Power Adapter 30A Female to 15A Male | To plug a 30A shore power inlet to a “regular” 120V 15A Outlet at home. | 1 | Amazon |
SOLAR CHARGING | |||
Wait for it! | |||
DC LOADS | |||
Wait for it! | |||
AC LOADS | |||
Wait for it! | |||
POWER LINK (SENSORS) | |||
RJ45 Ethernet Splitter | Required to wire communication cable to Power Link. | 1 | Amazon |
Tank Level Sensors | See our Water System Installation Guide. | Amazon | |
Temperature Sensors | NTC 10K/B3950 resistance-type. 3m cable. | Amazon | |
OTHERS | |||
Ferrules | To use on stranded wire that’s connecting into set-screw terminal. | VAR | Amazon |
Heat Shrink Tubing (Red + Black) | To use when a ferrule or a terminal lug is added. | VAR | Amazon |
Heat Shrink Tubing (Clear) | See Wire Labeling section. | VAR | Amazon |
Tools
ITEM | DESCRIPTION | LINK |
---|---|---|
Wire Stripper / Cutter | To remove insulation from wires. | 12-22 AWG 6-12 AWG |
Utility Knife | To strip insulation from heavy gauge wires. | Amazon |
10-in Cable Cutter | To cut large cables. | Amazon |
Crimp Tool 8-22 AWG Single-Crimp | To crimp heat-shrink connector (single-crimp). | Amazon |
Crimp Tool, Hydraulic 2/0-12 AWG | To crimp lugs and large ferrules. | Amazon |
Ferrule Crimp Tool Hexagonal 5-28 AWG | To crimp ferrules on stranded wire. (Hexagonal is suited for round connectors featured on the EcoFlow Distribution Panel) | Amazon |
Heat Gun | For heat shrink connectors and tubing. | Amazon |
P-Touch | See Wire Labeling section. | Amazon |
RJ45 Ethernet Cable Crimp Kit | Optional to shorten Ethernet cables. | Amazon |
2. Electrical Cabinet
We installed our EcoFlow Power Kit at the back of the van, on the driver’s side, in a custom electrical cabinet. We have the Extended-Length Transit, so there is enough room for two 5 kWh batteries between the wheel well and the D-Pillar. Below is an overview of how we made the cabinet:
Before, without the electrical cabinet:
After, with the electrical cabinet in place:
The removable front panel makes it really easy to install the batteries in the cabinet:
Cabinet with Batteries, Power Hub (Gen2), Distribution Panel (Gen2), and Power Link (for tank level, temperature sensors):
The front cover slides down:
The top cover is screwed into rivet nuts (in an aluminum angle) and locks the front cover into place:
Top cover’s hardware:
To allow passive ventilation, we laser-cut MOLLE doors (aluminum, black textured powder-coated) with the same pattern as our Transit Rear Door MOLLE Panels, so that we can use the same accessories:
The doors are mounted with piano hinges and open 180 degrees for easy access to the components in the cabinet:
Same, but looking back (120V outlet shown):
To prevent rattling, the doors are preloaded into a soft TPU (rubber) Door Stop that we 3D printed:
At the bottom, we stuck an off-the-shelf soft bumper. We keep things simple when we can 🙂
The cabinet’s CNC and 3D Print files are available here:
3. Mounting
But first, unboxing:
Unboxing is oddly satisfying and shapes the things to come; everything is neatly packaged and organized. No components were damaged.
First glance at the hardware:
When I first saw the components, I could tell EcoFlow was founded by ex-DJI employees. Just like my Bambulab 3D printer. They share similarities. The hardware is very refined, and the material has a very high-end feel. All the included cables are protected in sheathing and conduit. An “Apple-like” experience. So far, it inspires confidence.
3.1. Batteries
The EcoFlow Power Kit comes with all the battery mounting hardware. It’s very well designed and should work for most people:
There’s nothing wrong with the included hardware, but we discarded everything, except the straps, and made our own to fit in our custom cabinet. We used an aluminum angle from the hardware store and cut it to the desired lengths:
There are 1.5mm deep channels underneath to provide a “path” for the battery straps:
3.2. Power Hub
Just like all EcoFlow’s components, the Power Hub comes with all the mounting hardware (and even a 1:1 template!).
A 1:1 template is included, making it very easy to locate the screw holes for the center, lower, and top brackets:
We install the center mounting bracket with #12 x 1/2″ stainless screws (the included screws were too long for 1/2″ plywood):
We then attached the lower & top brackets to the Power Hub (with the included screws), and then screwed the brackets to the cabinet with #12 x 1/2″ stainless screws:
3.3. Distribution Panel
The GEN 1 Distribution Panel can be surface-mounted to a wall using the provided hardware. The GEN 2 Distribution Panel (30/50A), however, must be flushed-mounted through a 361mm wide x 241mm tall cutout:
3.4. Power Link
The EcoFlow’s Power Link (for tank level and temperature sensors) is surface-mounted to a wall, using two screws (we used #8 screws). Leave some space above for the communication cables, and some space below for the sensor wires:
3.5. Console (Display)
The console will be mounted to our Dashboard a bit later, we’re not there yet!
3.6. Cables Management
We left a 1.125in gap behind the batteries to hide the battery cables. We also designed 3D Printed Cable Management Clips to prevent vibration-related movement (chafing) and to mount the RJ45 Splitter. AND because we have a thing for cable management ☺️
4. Connections and Wiring
The EcoFlow Power Kit includes most cables, which are pre-wired (the connectors already installed so that you can skip the cut/crimp/heat shrink!).
Cables included with the Power Kit:
- DC OUT (Power Hub -> Distribution Panel). 3 AWG.
- AC OUT (Power Hub -> Distribution Panel). 6 AWG.
- ALT IN (Alternator Power -> Power Hub). 3 AWG.
- AC IN (Shore Power Inlet -> Power Hub). 3 AWG.
- PV IN (Solar Power -> Power Hub).
- BATTERY (Battery(ies) -> Power Hub).
- Communication Ethernet Cables (Power Hub, Distribution Panel, Console, Power Link).
Cables NOT included with the Power Kit:
- DC LOADS (fan, fridge, lights, water pump, etc.).
- AC LOADS (Induction, water heater, oven, 120V outlets, etc.).
To Use Ferrules Or Not
Most terminals on the EcoFlow 30/50A Distribution Panel (GEN2) are set-screw type, except for the DC + loads bus bar which utilizes lever-nut type):
The connection relies on a screw that bears directly into the wire strands. We’re not super-fans of this, because there is a risk of damaging the finely stranded wires. This could result in a higher resistance point, voltage drop, or wire damage (vibration-induced).
Some set-screw terminals feature a pressure plate to distribute the load over a larger surface. That’s not the case here; so we prefer to use ferrules to achieve load distribution. This is acceptable PER ABYC (more info here).
Note that the DC + loads bus bar utilizes lever-nut type terminals; do not use ferrules on those.
1. Strip the wire and insert a non-insulated ferrule (cleaner install and more compact than insulated ones):
2. Use a ferrule crimp tool to secure the ferrule:
3. We like to add adhesive-activated heat shrink tubing with a heat gun:
Wire Labeling
Soon, you’ll have a spaghetti of wires in your van. So:
Label. Your. Wires.
Future you will thank you!
We tried different methods and only one provided clear, permanent labeling:
1. Use a P-Touch (this one is Bluetooth; type and print from your phone) with 6mm label to create a label:
2. Stick the label to the cable:
3. Slide clear heat shrink over the label and set with a heat gun:
4.1. 30/50A Smart Distribution Panel (Gen2)
DC Out Cable
(Included)
Connect the DC OUT cable positive (red) to the terminal labeled as “DC IN +” on the front of the Distribution Panel:
Connect the DC OUT cable negative (black) to the terminal labeled as “DC IN -” on the right side of the Distribution Panel:
Connect the DC OUT cable to the right side of the Power Hub:
Shortening the Length of the DC OUT Cable
We decided to shorten the DC OUT cable to keep things tidy. We added ferrules to the positive and negative wires (3 AWG). Because our ferrule crimp tool can’t crimp 3 AWG cables, we used the Temco Hydraulic Crimper with “6 AWG+” size (using 3 AWG size wouldn’t work, because ferrules are much thinner than lugs).
AC OUT Cable
(Included)
First, you must buy the Main Circuit Breaker (2-pole). EcoFlow supports the model listed below (more models in the manual):
Install the Main Circuit Breaker on the lower-left side of the Distribution Panel (identified as “MAIN L1 L2”):
Before:
Breaker in place:
Lock the main circuit breaker using the provided hold-down bracket:
- Connect “L” (black) wire to L1 of the main breaker;
- Connect “N” (white) to the neutral terminal;
- Connect “PE” (green) to the ground terminal:
Connect the AC OUT cable to the right side of the Power Hub:
Shortening the Length of the AC OUT Cable
It is totally acceptable to keep the full length of the AC OUT cable. However, we decided to shorten it to keep things tidy:
The three wires (6 AWG) are encapsulated in protective sheathing and a thick rubber conduit. You will have to remove the rubber conduit (see next photo) and install ferrules:
To prevent damage to the inner wires’ insulation, use a carpenter’s knife to cut the rubber conduit along its length, starting at the extremity. Then work your way up. This way, you can see the depth of your cut. Do not go all the way through; aim for 90% depth and use force to tear the remaining depth. Again, this is all to prevent damaging the inner wire’s insulation.
4.2. Alternator
Accessing Alternator Power
How to tap into alternator power varies with brand/model/variant. Ensure to follow your owner’s manual!
- Ford Transit: BEMM.
- Mercedes Sprinter: BEG.
- Ram ProMaster: Body Builder’s Guide.
ALT IN Positive Connection
(Included, but we changed the terminal lug)
Our Ford Transit 2021 has two CCP (Customer Connection Points) connections, located on the driver-side pedestal:
- CCP1 (bottom): 60A fuse. M5 stud and nut.
- CCP2 (top): 175A fuse. M8 stud and nut.
The EcoFlow Power Kit GEN2 can charge up to 100A (12V alternator) if using PV1 input. We can therefore connect to the Transit CCP2. The CCP2 is fused at 175A, but we are adding a BlueSea 120A breaker to protect the EcoFlow ALT IN wire (3 AWG) and to act as a manual ON/OFF switch. The BlueSea 285 circuit breakers utilize 1/4″ studs.
Fuses and breakers are the weakest link in an electrical circuit. They are meant to protect the wires when the current goes higher than what they can handle. Learn more: Electrical System Guide | Overcurrent Protection
1. On the ALT IN cable, we kept the OEM lug (5/16″ or M8) on the negative wire, but installed a 1/4″ lug on the positive wire:
2. We prepared the cable connecting the breaker (1/4″ stud) to the Ford Transit CCP2 (M8 stud). We cut a short section at the extremity of the ALT IN cable (3 AWG):
3. We prewired the BlueSea 285 Breaker (120A):
4. At last, we connected the wire to the Ford Transit CCP2 (M8 threads) and installed the breaker in its enclosure (secured to the seat pedestal with VHB tape):
ALT IN Negative Connection
(Included, no change)
Firsts things firsts, BEMM Section 4.5.3:
High electrical loads should also be grounded directly to the vehicle body and not the negative battery terminal. Connecting to the negative battery terminal will bypass the BMS and affect the correct assessment of the battery state of charge. Refer to BMS section in this manual.
The Ford Transit BEMM recommends the following ground points, and these should be used if possible:
That being said, the BEMM does not mention if these ground points are suited for large current or not… some of them don’t seem suited for large current… We will therefore use this wildcard that seems to have appeared in the 2025 BEMM (Section 4.25, page 222):
If a new grounding point is required, avoid placing it in a wet area, especially for high current grounds. Ground connections should be routed back close to the location of the +12V supply. This helps to reduce the electromagnetic field particularly generated by inrush current and improve electromagnetic compatibility.
We will create a new grounding point not far from the +12V supply (the van’s battery), just behind the driver seat:
1. We drilled a hole and, using a wire brush, we removed the paint on the surface mating with the terminal lug (this is a high-current application, we want as much surface contact as possible; do NOT rely on bolt’s threads for conduction!):
2. We inserted a M8-1.25 x 16mm serrated flanged bolt (stainless), applied dielectric grease on the bare metal (to prevent corrosion), then added the ALT IN negative wire, and a M8 serrated nut (stainless). Do not use a washer between the van chassis and terminal lug:
3. Another angle:
4. Connect the ALT IN cable into the EcoFlow Power Hub:
ALT IN Cable Protection
All wires must be protected from abrasion, cuts, and chafing; this is especially true in a mobile application subject to vibration! Use grommets on sharp edges, and secure the cables in split-loom tubing. Got a 3D printer? Sweet! We designed grommets (printed in TPU) to protect against sharp edges through the C-Pillar:
4.3. Shore Power
CHoosing between 30A or 15A Inlet
(Both the GEN1 or GEN2 Power Hubs can accept 30A AC INPUT)
30A
CHARGE POWER: 3000W.
CHARGE TIME: 20 minutes for each 1kWh.
(e.g. 100 minutes for 5kWh).
Regular house outlets are rated for up to 15A (20A sometimes). To enable 30A charging, you must visit campgrounds, State and National Parks, travel centers, etc (though not all provide 30A shore power).
15A
CHARGE POWER: 1500W.
CHARGE TIME: 40 minutes for each 1kWh.
(e.g. 200 minutes for 5kWh).
You can install a 15A inlet if you never plan on charging 30A. That’s most likely our situation, but we still installed a 30A inlet just in case… See below.
1. Route the AC IN cable (included) into the existing openings near the Transit D-Pillar:
2. Route the AC IN cable through the existing cutout under the D-Pillar. No drilling required!
3. Route the AC IN cable through the Shore Power Entry Box and the Marinco inlet’s safety enclosure:
4. Insert the gasket and connect the wires into the 30A Marinco Inlet:
4. Fasten the strain relief:
5. Fasten the Marinco Inlet into the Entry Box using the 4 included screws (it’s a TIGHT fit, not exactly easy, but doable!). Do NOT overtight the screws; hand-tight to slightly compress the gasket, not more.
The wires should exit at the BOTTOM of the box, to create a drip loop (forces water to drip at the bottom, prevents water from entering the inlet):
6. Push the entry box into the D-Pilar cutout, one edge after the other:
7. Voilà, we made it!
8. You can use a 30A (female) to 15A (male) adapter to connect to a 15A “normal” house outlet. Like this one (Buy on Amazon):
9. This one (Buy on Amazon) has much smaller footprint, I like it better:
10. Important! The EcoFlow Power Kit can charge up to 30A. Before connecting to a 15A house outlet, ensure to limit the AC input current to 15A to prevent blowing the fuse of the house outlet. This can be done via the smartphone App or the Console display.
Shortening the Length of the AC IN (Shore Power) Cable
It is totally acceptable to keep the full length of the AC IN cable. But if you decide to shorten it, be aware that removing the insulation without damaging the inner wire is quite difficult.
The three wires (3 AWG) are encapsulated in protective sheathing and a thick rubber conduit. High quality!
To prevent damage to the inner wires’ insulation, use a carpenter’s knife to cut the rubber conduit along its length, starting at the extremity. Then work your way up. This way, you can see the depth of your cut. Do not go all the way through; aim for 90% depth and use force to tear the remaining depth. Again, this is all to prevent damaging the inner wire’s insulation.
4.4. Solar Panels
Wait for it!
4.5. Batteries
You can connect up to 3 batteries directly to the Power Hub. To connect more batteries, use a Power Dock (up to 9 batteries are supported!):
Remove the rubber cover on both the Power Hub and the battery:
Connect the EcoFlow’s Battery Cable to the battery and the Power Hub (Battery 1 / 2 / 3 ports). No wiring required, nice!
4.6. DC Loads
Wait for it!
4.7. AC Loads
Wait for it!
4.8. Grounds
The EcoFlow Power Kit features a floating ground separated from the chassis ground. While grounding is not mandatory in mobile applications, it provides a return path if the main negative path fails.
1. We connected a 6 AWG wire (Per EcoFlow owner’s manual) to the ground stud on the right side of the Power Hub and the Distribution Panel. We “extracted” the green wire from the AC OUT cable that we shortened:
2. We created a new ground point (per BEMM) by removing the paint (with a wire brush attached to a Dremel), and secured the ground wires with an M8 serrated bolt and nut (stainless):
3. Close-up on the chassis ground point, with cables coming from the Power Hub and the Distribution Panel:
4.9. Communication
The EcoFlow Power Kit components “talk” to each other via Ethernet cables.
- Connect one Ethernet cable from the Power Hub to the Console (display).
- Connect the other Ethernet cable from the Power Hub to the Distribution Panel.
OR, if you have a Power Link, connect the other Ethernet cable from the Power Hub to an RJ45 Splitter (Buy on Amazon), then to the Distribution Panel and the Power Link. Then add the Termination Resistor (included) into the Power Link:
Shortening the Ethernet Communication Cables
We shortened the Ethernet communication cables to keep things organized. If you decide to do the same, get an RJ45 Ethernet Crimp Tool Kit. Several YouTube Videos show how to do this.
4.10. Tank Level Sensors
Wait for it!
4.11. Temperature Sensors
Resistive-type temperature sensors (Buy on Amazon) are allowed. To add a sensor:
1. Push the orange tab to open the terminal, then insert the two wires into the terminal block (terminal 7/8, 9/10, 11/12, 13/14):
2. Push the terminal block into the EcoFlow Power Link:
3. Click on “Add sensor” and fill all the inputs:
5. Settings
Below is not an exhaustive list, we only showcase the settings we believe are more important!
Here is how to access the General, Batteries, Input, Output, and Sensors settings from your Dashboard in the smartphone App:
5.1. General Settings
The timeout settings allow to conserve energy:
- System timeout: Shuts down the entire system after a specified time, if the system is idle with no loads or user interaction.
- AC timeout: Shuts down the AC loads after a specified time, if total loads are below the specified threshold.
- DC timeout: Shuts down the DC loads after a specified time, if total loads are below the specified threshold.
5.2. Batteries Settings
The discharge and charge limit can be specified:
- Discharge limit: The battery bank won’t discharge below this threshold.
- Charge limit: The battery bank won’t charge above this threshold.
Battery life:
- To obtain longer battery life, it is recommended to set the discharge limit to 20% (or more).
Long-term storage:
- To maximize the lifespan of the battery bank during long-term storage, store at 60% SOC.
- It is recommended to discharge to 30% and the charge to 60% every 3 months.
5.3. Input Settings
- AC INPUT CURRENT: Useful to prevent blowing a fuse (e.g. set to 15A on a “regular” home 120V 15A outlet).
- ALTERNATOR CHARGING CURRENT: Useful to prevent overworking the alternator. As a *general* rule of thumb, set to half the total capacity of your alternator.
- CHARGE WHILE IDLING: We turn it OFF when we use the van occasionally for commute only. We turn it ON on long road trips, while the starter battery gets plenty of charge time.
- CHARGE THE STARTER BATTERY: To charge the starter battery from your Power Kit Battery Bank. This could, be used in emergency when your starter battery is depleted. Note that this is NOT a jumpstart; it will take a while to recharge the starter battery (compared to a jumpstart, which is “instantaneous”).
Charge While Idling
Most alternators do not output current while idling. That means the energy transferred to the Power Kit’s battery is “borrowed” from the starter battery at idle. Charging while idling could deplete the starter battery if used for an extended period.
In addition, long periods of idling can produce a build-up of fuel residue and cause engine damage and is NOT recommended in modern vehicles (even for warming up the engine in cold weather).
5.4. Output Settings
- DC OUTPUT VOLTAGE: Can be set to 12V or 24V. All your DC LOADS should accept the specified voltage. Choose during initial setup of the Power Kit and DO NOT CHANGE AFTER to prevent damaging your DC loads!
5.5. Sensors Settings
- Not much to mention, except press and hold a sensor to DELETE it (that one was hard to find)!
6. Loads List
Our van is still a work-in-progress, but here are the DC and AC Loads we plan on having at the moment:
We’re connecting the Espar Heater and the USB Outlets to F14 and F15 circuits to make more circuits (F1-F13) available for future loads.